{"id":237934,"date":"2023-03-24T14:40:40","date_gmt":"2023-03-24T18:40:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/blog\/oxidative-stress-and-eye-health\/"},"modified":"2023-04-19T09:21:56","modified_gmt":"2023-04-19T13:21:56","slug":"stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/","title":{"rendered":"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#f7f7f7″ height=\u00a0\u00bb60vh\u00a0\u00bb height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80vh\u00a0\u00bb height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb70vh\u00a0\u00bb height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbposition: relative;\u00a0\u00bb da_disable_devices=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb da_is_popup=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_exit_intent=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_close=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_alt_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_dark_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_not_modal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_is_singular=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_with_loader=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbCase Study Row\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.0″ width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|auto||auto|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb3vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb3vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb3vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_cta title=\u00a0\u00bbLe stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux\u00a0\u00bb button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/jhvs2020.jp\/en\/\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbTitle Paragraph & CTA Button\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb3rem\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.2em\u00a0\u00bb body_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat Regular||||||||\u00a0\u00bb body_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb use_background_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb custom_button=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb button_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb button_border_width=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0)\u00a0\u00bb button_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb button_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb button_icon=\u00a0\u00bb5||divi||400″ button_on_hover=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb button_custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb button_custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_layout=\u00a0\u00bblight\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb93%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb55.25em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|auto||auto|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|0px||0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb link_option_url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ header_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb2.5rem\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb2rem\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.2em\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.2em\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.15rem\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0.9rem\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb border_color_bottom=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ button_border_radius_hover=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bbon|hover\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb2.1rem\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.6rem\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb header_2_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.7rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.5rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.3em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.4em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_promo_title_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_promo_title_phone=\u00a0\u00bbpadding-bottom: 40px;||padding-top: 0px||||\u00a0\u00bb button_border_radius__hover=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]L’oxyg\u00e8ne occupe une place primordiale dans notre univers, \u00e9tant le troisi\u00e8me \u00e9l\u00e9ment le plus abondant et le deuxi\u00e8me dans l’atmosph\u00e8re terrestre. Notre organisme d\u00e9pend largement de ce pr\u00e9cieux gaz, puisque m\u00eame une courte privation peut lui \u00eatre fatale.[\/et_pb_cta][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Humancell.png\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bboxidativestress\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb55.25em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|auto||auto|false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb da_disable_devices=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb da_is_popup=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_exit_intent=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_close=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_alt_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_dark_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_not_modal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_is_singular=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_with_loader=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.6rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|600|||on||||\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb5vh||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb7vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb6vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]Les poumons sont responsables de capturer l’oxyg\u00e8ne de l’air et de le transf\u00e9rer dans la circulation sanguine, o\u00f9 il se lie \u00e0 l’h\u00e9moglobine. Le c\u0153ur se charge ensuite de le pomper \u00e0 travers plus de cent mille kilom\u00e8tres de vaisseaux sanguins pour le distribuer aux milliards de cellules peuplant le corps. Cette distribution permet de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer de l’\u00e9nergie et d’accomplir diverses fonctions vitales telles que la m\u00e9tabolisation des nutriments, le transport des mol\u00e9cules, l’\u00e9limination des d\u00e9chets et des toxines, ainsi que la r\u00e9gulation de l’\u00e9quilibre acido-basique. De plus, l’oxyg\u00e8ne joue un r\u00f4le crucial dans le renforcement du syst\u00e8me immunitaire.<\/p>\n

Mais l\u2019oxyg\u00e8ne, qui nous est habituellement b\u00e9n\u00e9fique, peut \u00e9galement s\u2019av\u00e9rer nuisible lorsqu\u2019il g\u00e9n\u00e8re des radicaux libres qui endommagent les composants cellulaires. Ce processus, connu sous le nom de stress oxydatif est impliqu\u00e9 dans diverses maladies li\u00e9es \u00e0 l’\u00e2ge, notamment les troubles oculaires tels que le glaucome, la r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique (RD) et la d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rescence maculaire li\u00e9e \u00e0 l’\u00e2ge (DMLA) (1). Dans cet article, nous explorons le lien entre le stress oxydatif et ces maladies oculaires.
\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.6rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|600|||on||||\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb1em||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

Stress oxydatif<\/h3>\n

La respiration a\u00e9robie, qui se produit dans les mitochondries des cellules, est le processus par lequel l’oxyg\u00e8ne est utilis\u00e9 pour convertir les graisses et les sucres en ATP, la mol\u00e9cule \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique des cellules. Ce processus g\u00e9n\u00e8re, en tant que sous-produit, une forme de radicaux libres nomm\u00e9e esp\u00e8ce r\u00e9active de l’oxyg\u00e8ne (ERO). Les cellules ayant un taux m\u00e9tabolique plus \u00e9lev\u00e9, telles que celles de la r\u00e9tine, produisent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus d\u2019EROs. En plus de la production interne, les radicaux libres peuvent \u00e9galement provenir de sources externes telles que la pollution, l’alcool, la fum\u00e9e de cigarette, les radiations, les m\u00e9taux lourds, les solvants industriels et les pesticides et certains m\u00e9dicaments (2)
\nLes antioxydants sont des substances qui peuvent neutraliser les pro-oxydants en r\u00e9agissant avec l’oxyg\u00e8ne dans le corps pour diminuer le taux de production de radicaux libres. Dans des conditions optimales, le taux d’\u00e9limination des oxydants \u00e9quilibre le taux et l’ampleur de la formation des oxydants. Cependant, un d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre entre les pro-oxydants et les antioxydants peut entra\u00eener un stress oxydatif et endommager les cellules et les tissus du corps.<\/p>\n

Une p\u00e9riode d’isch\u00e9mie ou de manque d’oxyg\u00e8ne (anoxie ou hypoxie), suivie d’une restauration rapide du flux sanguin peut \u00e9galement causer des dommages oxydatifs nomm\u00e9s l\u00e9sions de reperfusion (3).[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/OxidativeStress-fr.png\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bbStress oxydatif\u00a0\u00bb show_bottom_space=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.6rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|600|||on||||\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

L’\u0153il<\/h3>\n

L’\u0153il est un organe aussi remarquable que fragile. La r\u00e9tine qui tapisse le fond de l’\u0153il est particuli\u00e8rement vuln\u00e9rable aux dommages oxydatifs en raison de son activit\u00e9 m\u00e9tabolique \u00e9lev\u00e9e et de sa grande consommation en oxyg\u00e8ne. En fait, la r\u00e9tine consomme plus d’oxyg\u00e8ne par unit\u00e9 de poids que tout autre tissu du corps (4). Les photor\u00e9cepteurs, les cellules sensibles \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re, utilisent \u00e0 eux seuls environ 60% de l’oxyg\u00e8ne consomm\u00e9 par la r\u00e9tine (5). En raison des besoins \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques \u00e9lev\u00e9s de la r\u00e9tine, l’insuffisance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique peut \u00eatre particuli\u00e8rement pr\u00e9judiciable \u00e0 sa fonction.<\/p>\n

L’approvisionnement en oxyg\u00e8ne de la r\u00e9tine est donc \u00e9troitement r\u00e9gul\u00e9 et toute perturbation des niveaux d’oxyg\u00e8ne peut causer du stress et des dommages cellulaires. Les fluctuations de concentration d’oxyg\u00e8ne de l’h\u00e9moglobine peuvent \u00e9galement alt\u00e9rer la fonction r\u00e9tinienne (6).<\/p>\n

Le stress oxydatif peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 suite \u00e0 une isch\u00e9mie, pendant la phase pr\u00e9coce de la reperfusion, ce qui peut conduire \u00e0 la formation de radicaux hydroxyles et causer des l\u00e9sions r\u00e9tiniennes significatives (7). Lorsque la r\u00e9tine n’est pas correctement perfus\u00e9e, cela peut conduire \u00e0 un stress oxydatif, entra\u00eenant diverses pathologies oculaires, notamment la DMLA, la RD et le glaucome (8). Il est donc crucial de maintenir une oxyg\u00e9nation et un m\u00e9tabolisme \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique appropri\u00e9s dans la r\u00e9tine pour pr\u00e9venir les dommages oxydatifs et pr\u00e9server la sant\u00e9 oculaire.<\/p>\n

Glaucome<\/h3>\n

Le glaucome est l’une des principales causes de c\u00e9cit\u00e9 dans le monde. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une maladie neurod\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rative complexe dont la pr\u00e9valence chez les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es de 40 \u00e0 80 ans est estim\u00e9e \u00e0 3,5% (9). Le glaucome est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par une perte progressive de cellules ganglionnaires de la r\u00e9tine (CGR) et de leurs axones, entra\u00eenant des l\u00e9sions structurelles et fonctionnelles du nerf optique, une condition connue sous le nom de neuropathie optique glaucomateuse (NOG) (10).<\/p>\n

\u00c9tant donn\u00e9 le vieillissement de la population mondiale, l’incapacit\u00e9 visuelle irr\u00e9versible induite par le glaucome constitue un d\u00e9fi important pour la sant\u00e9 publique, d’autant plus que cette maladie est souvent asymptomatique dans sa forme chronique. Comme d’autres conditions neurod\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ratives, telles que l’Alzheimer ou le Parkinson, les d\u00e9ficits de fonction neuronale sont ultimement responsables du glaucome (11). Les facteurs de risque pour l’apparition et la progression du glaucome \u00e0 angle ouvert primaire (GAOP), la forme la plus courante de la maladie, comprennent l’\u00e2ge, une pression intraoculaire (PIO) \u00e9lev\u00e9e ou fluctuante, une corn\u00e9e centrale mince, l’ethnicit\u00e9, des facteurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques, une pression art\u00e9rielle basse et une pression de perfusion oculaire (PPO) basse ou fluctuante (12).<\/p>\n

Il est d\u00e9montr\u00e9 que l’une des principales causes du glaucome est la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 des CGR \u00e0 une insuffisance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique. Les CGR sont des cellules neuronales tr\u00e8s actives m\u00e9taboliquement qui d\u00e9pendent essentiellement des mitochondries pour leur fonctionnement et leur survie (5). Les CGR sont responsables de la conversion des signaux visuels en signaux neuronaux et de leur transmission au cerveau via le nerf optique. Lorsque les CGR ne re\u00e7oivent pas suffisamment d’\u00e9nergie, elles s\u2019endommagent et finissent par mourir, entra\u00eenant une d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rescence progressive du nerf optique et une perte de fonction visuelle. Ce processus serait m\u00e9di\u00e9 par une combinaison de facteurs, notamment le stress oxydatif, l’inflammation et la dysr\u00e9gulation vasculaire (13).<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(135,210,150,0.26)\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb30px||30px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb border_color_all=\u00a0\u00bb#87d296″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|20px||20px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|20px||20px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat Regular|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.25em\u00a0\u00bb quote_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat||||||||\u00a0\u00bb quote_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb quote_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb2rem\u00a0\u00bb quote_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.4em\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.28em\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb quote_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.5rem\u00a0\u00bb quote_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.4rem\u00a0\u00bb quote_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb quote_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb quote_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb quote_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

\n

L’inflammation chronique associ\u00e9e au diab\u00e8te peut \u00e9galement contribuer au stress oxydatif et causer des dommages suppl\u00e9mentaires \u00e0 la r\u00e9tine.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.6rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|600|||on||||\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique<\/h3>\n

La r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique (RD) est une complication microvasculaire progressive de la r\u00e9tine, li\u00e9e au diab\u00e8te, qui peut entra\u00eener une perte de vision permanente. Elle survient lorsque les niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s de glucose dans le sang endommagent les vaisseaux sanguins qui alimentent la r\u00e9tine, causant un manque chronique en oxyg\u00e8ne. En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, la RD commence de mani\u00e8re asymptomatique et progresse lentement au fil du temps. Dans la forme plus avanc\u00e9e, connue sous le nom de r\u00e9tinopathie prolif\u00e9rante, de nouveaux vaisseaux sanguins anormaux commencent \u00e0 se d\u00e9velopper dans la r\u00e9tine. Ces vaisseaux sanguins anormaux tendent \u00e0 saigner, entra\u00eenant une perte de vision plus importante. <\/p>\n

De nombreuses \u00e9tudes sugg\u00e8rent que le stress oxydatif joue un r\u00f4le crucial dans le d\u00e9veloppement et la progression de la RD (14). Les niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s de glucose dans le sang peuvent augmenter la production d’EROs, qui peuvent endommager les cellules et les tissus de la r\u00e9tine, aggravant ainsi la RD. De plus, l’inflammation chronique associ\u00e9e au diab\u00e8te peut \u00e9galement contribuer au stress oxydatif et causer des dommages suppl\u00e9mentaires \u00e0 la r\u00e9tine. Cibler le stress oxydatif et l’inflammation pourrait donc repr\u00e9senter une strat\u00e9gie th\u00e9rapeutique potentielle pour pr\u00e9venir et traiter la RD (15).<\/p>\n

La d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rescence maculaire li\u00e9e \u00e0 l’\u00e2ge<\/h3>\n

La DMLA, une condition courante affectant les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es, repr\u00e9sente la principale cause de c\u00e9cit\u00e9 dans les pays d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s (16). La cause exacte de la DMLA n’est pas enti\u00e8rement comprise, mais des recherches sugg\u00e8rent que le stress oxydatif pourrait jouer un r\u00f4le important dans son d\u00e9veloppement. Dans la DMLA, il est suppos\u00e9 que les EROs pourraient endommager les cellules de la macula et de la fov\u00e9a, entra\u00eenant une mort cellulaire, une inflammation et une atrophie (17). Puisque ces cellules sont responsables de la vision centrale, les dommages caus\u00e9s peuvent entra\u00eener une perte de vision significative. L’accumulation de produits toxiques, tels que la lipofuscine, dans les cellules de l’\u00e9pith\u00e9lium pigmentaire r\u00e9tinien, qui forment la barri\u00e8re h\u00e9mator\u00e9tinienne, peut \u00e9galement contribuer \u00e0 la DMLA. Des pr\u00e9dispositions g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques, des expositions environnementales (ex. pollution, exposition au soleil) et des facteurs li\u00e9s au mode de vie (ex. tabac, alimentation, stress) peuvent influencer la susceptibilit\u00e9 individuelle au stress oxydatif et au d\u00e9veloppement de la DMLA. Une d\u00e9tection pr\u00e9coce et une prise en charge de la maladie peuvent aider \u00e0 ralentir sa progression et \u00e0 pr\u00e9server la vision.[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.6rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|600|||on||||\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

Conclusion<\/h3>\n

L’\u0153il est un organe vital, et maintenir sa sant\u00e9 est essentiel pour nous permettre de voir clairement et de profiter du monde qui nous entoure. Le stress oxydatif peut causer des dommages importants aux cellules de l’\u0153il et contribuer au d\u00e9veloppement de diverses maladies oculaires, comme le glaucome, la RD et la DMLA. Cependant, en comprenant les liens entre le stress oxydatif et ces affections, les chercheurs et les professionnels de la sant\u00e9 peuvent \u00e9laborer des th\u00e9rapies cibl\u00e9es pour aider les patients \u00e0 maintenir leur vision. Par exemple, le traitement par les antioxydants peut contribuer \u00e0 att\u00e9nuer les effets du stress oxydatif sur l’\u0153il et \u00e0 offrir une protection aux cellules et aux vaisseaux sanguins de l’\u0153il (18). De plus, en g\u00e9rant les facteurs de risque tels que le diab\u00e8te, l’hypertension et le tabagisme, il est possible de r\u00e9duire le stress oxydatif sur l’\u0153il et de contribuer \u00e0 pr\u00e9server une bonne sant\u00e9 oculaire. En prenant des mesures proactives pour g\u00e9rer le stress oxydatif, nous pouvons prot\u00e9ger nos yeux et notre vision tout au long de notre vie.[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb3em||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_divider color=\u00a0\u00bb#87d296″ divider_weight=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb3em||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb3em||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb3em||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.6rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|600|||on||||\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb header_4_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0vh||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb border_color_top=\u00a0\u00bb#cccccc\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Jun Wang, Mengling Li, Ziyue Geng, Saadullah Khattak, Xinying Ji, Dongdong Wu, Yalong Dang, \u00ab\u00a0Role of Oxidative Stress in Retinal Disease and the Early Intervention Strategies: A Review\u00a0\u00bb, Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, vol. 2022, Article ID 7836828, 13 pages, 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2022\/7836828<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Phaniendra A, Jestadi DB, Periyasamy L. Free radicals: properties, sources, targets, and their implication in various diseases. Indian J Clin Biochem. 2015 Jan;30(1):11-26. doi: 10.1007\/s12291-014-0446-0. Epub 2014 Jul 15. PMID: 25646037; PMCID: PMC4310837.<\/li>\n
  3. Kalogeris T, Baines CP, Krenz M, Korthuis RJ. Cell biology of ischemia\/reperfusion injury. Int Rev Cell Mol Biol. 2012;298:229-317. doi: 10.1016\/B978-0-12-394309-5.00006-7. PMID: 22878108; PMCID: PMC3904795.<\/li>\n
  4. Wong-Riley, M. T. (2010). Energy metabolism of the visual system. Eye and Brain, 2, 99-116. doi: 10.2147\/EB.S9078<\/li>\n
  5. Liu H, Prokosch V. Energy Metabolism in the Inner Retina in Health and Glaucoma. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Apr 1;22(7):3689. doi: 10.3390\/ijms22073689. PMID: 33916246; PMCID: PMC8036449.<\/li>\n
  6. Sveinn Hakon Hardarson, Alon Harris, Robert Arnar Karlsson, Gisli Hreinn Halldorsson, Larry Kagemann, Ehud Rechtman, Gunnar Ma\u0301r Zoega, Thor Eysteinsson, Jon Atli Benediktsson, Adalbjorn Thorsteinsson, Peter Koch Jensen, James Beach, Einar Stefa\u0301nsson; Automatic Retinal Oximetry. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2006;47(11):5011-5016. doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.06-0039<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  7. Wu L, Xiong X, Wu X, Ye Y, Jian Z, Zhi Z, Gu L. Targeting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation to Prevent Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. Front Mol Neurosci. 2020 Mar 5;13:28. doi: 10.3389\/fnmol.2020.00028. PMID: 32194375; PMCID: PMC7066113.<\/li>\n
  8. B Dom\u00e8nech E, Marfany G. The Relevance of Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis and Therapy of Retinal Dystrophies. Antioxidants (Basel). 2020 Apr 23;9(4):347. doi: 10.3390\/antiox9040347. PMID: 32340220; PMCID: PMC7222416.<\/li>\n
  9. Reis, TF, Paula, JS, Furtado, JM. Primary glaucomas in adults: Epidemiology and public health-A review. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol. 2022; 50( 2): 128- 142. doi:10.1111\/ceo.14040<\/li>\n
  10. Kri\u017eaj D. What is glaucoma? 2019 May 30. In: Kolb H, Fernandez E, Nelson R, editors. Webvision: The Organization of the Retina and Visual System [Internet]. Salt Lake City (UT): University of Utah Health Sciences Center; 1995-. Available from: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK543075\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  11. McMonnies C. Reactive oxygen species, oxidative stress, glaucoma and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. J Optom. 2018 Jan-Mar;11(1):3-9. doi: 10.1016\/j.optom.2017.06.002. Epub 2017 Jul 29. PMID: 28760643; PMCID: PMC5777925.<\/li>\n
  12. Grzybowski A, Och M, Kanclerz P, Leffler C, Moraes CG. Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and Vascular Risk Factors: A Review of Population Based Studies from 1990 to 2019. J Clin Med. 2020 Mar 11;9(3):761. doi: 10.3390\/jcm9030761. PMID: 32168880; PMCID: PMC7141380.<\/li>\n
  13. Kang EY, Liu PK, Wen YT, Quinn PMJ, Levi SR, Wang NK, Tsai RK. Role of Oxidative Stress in Ocular Diseases Associated with Retinal Ganglion Cells Degeneration. Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Dec 5;10(12):1948. doi: 10.3390\/antiox10121948. PMID: 34943051; PMCID: PMC8750806.<\/li>\n
  14. Calderon GD, Juarez OH, Hernandez GE, Punzo SM, De la Cruz ZD. Oxidative stress and diabetic retinopathy: development and treatment. Eye (Lond). 2017 Aug;31(8):1122-1130. doi: 10.1038\/eye.2017.64. Epub 2017 Apr 28. PMID: 28452994; PMCID: PMC5558229.<\/li>\n
  15. Teodoro JS, Nunes S, Rolo AP, Reis F, Palmeira CM. Therapeutic Options Targeting Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Inflammation to Hinder the Progression of Vascular Complications of Diabetes. Front Physiol. 2019 Jan 17;9:1857. doi: 10.3389\/fphys.2018.01857. PMID: 30705633; PMCID: PMC6344610.<\/li>\n
  16. Rasoulinejad SA, Zarghami A, Hosseini SR, Rajaee N, Rasoulinejad SE, Mikaniki E. Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration among the elderly. Caspian J Intern Med. 2015 Summer;6(3):141-7. PMID: 26644880; PMCID: PMC4650788.<\/li>\n
  17. Ruan Y, Jiang S, Gericke A. Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Role of Oxidative Stress and Blood Vessels. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jan 28;22(3):1296. doi: 10.3390\/ijms22031296. PMID: 33525498; PMCID: PMC7866075.<\/li>\n
  18. Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc for age-related macular degeneration and vision loss: AREDS report no. 8. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001 Oct;119(10):1417-36. doi: 10.1001\/archopht.119.10.1417. Erratum in: Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Sep;126(9):1251. PMID: 11594942; PMCID: PMC1462955.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=\u00a0\u00bb#87d296″ divider_weight=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb3em||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb3em||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb3em||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb782px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.95rem\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

    \u00c9crit par l’\u00e9quipe Zilia le 24 mars 2023<\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#f7f7f7″ height=\u00a0\u00bb400px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||350px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb da_disable_devices=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb global_module=\u00a0\u00bb236217″ saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb da_is_popup=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_exit_intent=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_close=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_alt_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_dark_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_not_modal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_is_singular=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_with_loader=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb3_5,2_5″ make_equal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb3_5″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    Lecture additionnelle<\/h2>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb2_5″ disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bbon|on|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbmargin: auto;\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_button button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blogue\/\u00a0\u00bb button_text=\u00a0\u00bbD\u00e9couvrir d’autres articles\u00a0\u00bb button_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_button=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb button_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb button_bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_width=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb button_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bb36px\u00a0\u00bb button_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat||||||||\u00a0\u00bb button_icon=\u00a0\u00bb5||divi||400″ button_on_hover=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|32px|||false|false\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb gutter_width=\u00a0\u00bb2″ make_equal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbCase Study Row\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_blog fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb posts_number=\u00a0\u00bb3″ use_manual_excerpt=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb excerpt_length=\u00a0\u00bb110″ show_author=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb show_date=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb show_categories=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb show_pagination=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb offset_number=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.25rem\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb body_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat Regular||||||||\u00a0\u00bb body_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb meta_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat Regular||||||||\u00a0\u00bb meta_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb meta_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#87d296″ meta_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.06rem\u00a0\u00bb meta_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.6em\u00a0\u00bb read_more_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat Regular||||||||\u00a0\u00bb read_more_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb pagination_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat|500||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb pagination_letter_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb||70px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb||60px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.2rem\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.15rem\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.5em\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.4em\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0.95rem\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.9rem\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.5em\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.4em\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb meta_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb meta_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb meta_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb meta_line_height_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1.5em\u00a0\u00bb meta_line_height_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1.4em\u00a0\u00bb meta_line_height_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_title=\u00a0\u00bbpadding-top: 0px;||padding-bottom: 0px;\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_content=\u00a0\u00bbpadding-bottom:10px;\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|15px|15px|15px|15px\u00a0\u00bb border_width_all=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_style=\u00a0\u00bbpreset1″ box_shadow_vertical=\u00a0\u00bb6px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_blur=\u00a0\u00bb54px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_spread=\u00a0\u00bb17px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.04)\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_title_phone=\u00a0\u00bbpadding-top: 0px;||padding-bottom: 24px;\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_title_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_title_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbpadding-top: 0px;||padding-bottom: 0px;\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blog][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSection\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||8px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb64px||25px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px|\u00a0\u00bb da_popup_slug=\u00a0\u00bbfoot\u00a0\u00bb da_disable_devices=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb border_color_top=\u00a0\u00bb#e2e2e2″ transparent_background=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb use_custom_width=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb width_unit=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_module=\u00a0\u00bb4371″ saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb da_is_popup=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_exit_intent=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_close=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_alt_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_dark_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_not_modal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_is_singular=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_with_loader=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ make_equal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbRow\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bbfour-columns\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||8px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb||5px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb use_custom_width=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb width_unit=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4″ disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bbon|off|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/zilialogo.svg\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbzilialogo\u00a0\u00bb show_bottom_space=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb show_bottom_space_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb show_bottom_space_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb show_bottom_space_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb align_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb align_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb align_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate=\u00a0\u00bb0px|-20px\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px|-10px\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_linked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb40%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb50%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ISO-13485_2016.jpg\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bbISO 13485_2016″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb40%\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbText\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.2em\u00a0\u00bb background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||8px|\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb use_border_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    \u00c0 propos<\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb0.9rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2.5em\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    Mission<\/a>
    Blogue
    <\/a>    Nouvelles<\/a>
    Carri\u00e8res<\/a>
    \u00c9v\u00e8nements
    <\/a>    Contactez-nous<\/a><\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbText\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.2em\u00a0\u00bb background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||8px|\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb use_border_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    Solutions<\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text content_phone=\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

    Technology<\/a>
    Zilia Ocular
    <\/a>    Vision Loss<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00bb content_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bboff|desktop\u00a0\u00bb disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb0.9rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2.5em\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    Technologie<\/a>
    Zilia Ocular
    <\/a>    Soins oculaires<\/a><\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbText\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb1.1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.2em\u00a0\u00bb background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||8px|\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb1rem\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb use_border_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]L\u00e9gal[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb0.9rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2.5em\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    Cookies<\/a>
    Confidentialit\u00e9<\/a><\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_3,1_3,1_3″ module_class=\u00a0\u00bbthree-columns\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb90%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb20px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb10px||14px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbdisplay: flex;\u00a0\u00bb border_width_top=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_top=\u00a0\u00bb#c6c6c6″ border_color_bottom=\u00a0\u00bb#dddddd\u00a0\u00bb border_style_top_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb border_style_top_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb border_style_top_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdisplay: flex;||flex-wrap: wrap;\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdisplay: flex;||flex-wrap: wrap;\u00a0\u00bb width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_3″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_linked_tablet=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbmargin:auto\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bbcopyright\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb0.9rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2.5em\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb10px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb link_option_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttp:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    EN<\/a><\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_3″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbmargin:auto\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text content_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

    Zilia Inc. \u00a9 2020 | Privacy<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00bb content_phone=\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

    Zilia Inc. \u00a9 2020 <\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00bb content_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bbcopyright\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.20.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb0.9rem\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb2.5em\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0.8rem\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    Zilia Inc. \u00a9 2023<\/p>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_3″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_social_media_follow icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#828282″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbmargin:auto\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|17px|17px|17px|17px\u00a0\u00bb border_width_all=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_all=\u00a0\u00bb#dddddd\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=\u00a0\u00bbfacebook\u00a0\u00bb url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ziliahealth\/\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb background_enable_color=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb follow_button=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb]facebook[\/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=\u00a0\u00bblinkedin\u00a0\u00bb url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/ziliahealth\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb background_enable_color=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb follow_button=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb]linkedin[\/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=\u00a0\u00bbyoutube\u00a0\u00bb url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCgv4SUH9Zx0S624LOX3R92g\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5A5A5A\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb background_enable_color=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb follow_button=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb]youtube[\/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=\u00a0\u00bbtwitter\u00a0\u00bb url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/twitter.com\/ziliainc\/\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5a5a5a\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb background_enable_color=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb follow_button=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb]twitter[\/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][\/et_pb_social_media_follow][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    L’oxyg\u00e8ne occupe une place primordiale dans notre univers, \u00e9tant le troisi\u00e8me \u00e9l\u00e9ment le plus abondant et le deuxi\u00e8me dans l’atmosph\u00e8re terrestre. Notre organisme d\u00e9pend largement de ce pr\u00e9cieux gaz, puisque m\u00eame une courte privation peut lui \u00eatre fatale.Les poumons sont responsables de capturer l’oxyg\u00e8ne de l’air et de le transf\u00e9rer dans la circulation sanguine, o\u00f9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":237917,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"2880","content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[148,95,217],"class_list":["post-237934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classifiee","tag-glaucome","tag-sante-oculaire","tag-stress-oxydatif"],"yoast_head":"\nLe stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux - Zilia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le stress oxydatif est li\u00e9 \u00e0 des maladies oculaires telles que le glaucome, la r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique et la DMLA.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux - Zilia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le stress oxydatif est li\u00e9 \u00e0 des maladies oculaires telles que le glaucome, la r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique et la DMLA.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Zilia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ziliahealth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-03-24T18:40:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-19T13:21:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Humancell.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"540\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dario Zujo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dario Zujo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"14 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dario Zujo\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4a4ccc382f429fd3684fe3c8413a138f\"},\"headline\":\"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-24T18:40:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-19T13:21:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":6796,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/Humancell.png\",\"keywords\":[\"glaucome\",\"sant\u00e9 oculaire\",\"stress oxydatif\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Non classifi\u00e9(e)\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/\",\"name\":\"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux - Zilia\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/Humancell.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-24T18:40:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-19T13:21:56+00:00\",\"description\":\"Le stress oxydatif est li\u00e9 \u00e0 des maladies oculaires telles que le glaucome, la r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique et la DMLA.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/Humancell.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/Humancell.png\",\"width\":960,\"height\":540,\"caption\":\"stressoxydatif\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Zilia\",\"description\":\"Assessing Biomarkers in the Eye\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Zilia\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/zilia_512.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/zilia_512.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Zilia\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/ziliahealth\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/33221367\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UCgv4SUH9Zx0S624LOX3R92g\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4a4ccc382f429fd3684fe3c8413a138f\",\"name\":\"Dario Zujo\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/22709fa421d1d9cfffbbfb2a25c0e3fa7c5a472df0998fe69db237d1238b45b0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/22709fa421d1d9cfffbbfb2a25c0e3fa7c5a472df0998fe69db237d1238b45b0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/22709fa421d1d9cfffbbfb2a25c0e3fa7c5a472df0998fe69db237d1238b45b0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dario Zujo\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ziliahealth.com\\\/fr\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/dzujo\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux - Zilia","description":"Le stress oxydatif est li\u00e9 \u00e0 des maladies oculaires telles que le glaucome, la r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique et la DMLA.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux - Zilia","og_description":"Le stress oxydatif est li\u00e9 \u00e0 des maladies oculaires telles que le glaucome, la r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique et la DMLA.","og_url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/","og_site_name":"Zilia","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ziliahealth\/","article_published_time":"2023-03-24T18:40:40+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-04-19T13:21:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":960,"height":540,"url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Humancell.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Dario Zujo","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Dario Zujo","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"14 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/"},"author":{"name":"Dario Zujo","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/4a4ccc382f429fd3684fe3c8413a138f"},"headline":"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux","datePublished":"2023-03-24T18:40:40+00:00","dateModified":"2023-04-19T13:21:56+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/"},"wordCount":6796,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Humancell.png","keywords":["glaucome","sant\u00e9 oculaire","stress oxydatif"],"articleSection":["Non classifi\u00e9(e)"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/","url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/","name":"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux - Zilia","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Humancell.png","datePublished":"2023-03-24T18:40:40+00:00","dateModified":"2023-04-19T13:21:56+00:00","description":"Le stress oxydatif est li\u00e9 \u00e0 des maladies oculaires telles que le glaucome, la r\u00e9tinopathie diab\u00e9tique et la DMLA.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Humancell.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Humancell.png","width":960,"height":540,"caption":"stressoxydatif"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/stress-oxydatif-sante-yeux\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Le stress oxydatif et la sant\u00e9 des yeux"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/","name":"Zilia","description":"Assessing Biomarkers in the Eye","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#organization","name":"Zilia","url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/zilia_512.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/zilia_512.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Zilia"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ziliahealth\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/33221367\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCgv4SUH9Zx0S624LOX3R92g"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/4a4ccc382f429fd3684fe3c8413a138f","name":"Dario Zujo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/22709fa421d1d9cfffbbfb2a25c0e3fa7c5a472df0998fe69db237d1238b45b0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/22709fa421d1d9cfffbbfb2a25c0e3fa7c5a472df0998fe69db237d1238b45b0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/22709fa421d1d9cfffbbfb2a25c0e3fa7c5a472df0998fe69db237d1238b45b0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dario Zujo"},"url":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/blog\/author\/dzujo\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237934"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237934\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/237917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=237934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziliahealth.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=237934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}